Skip to main content

ARYABHATTA










Aryabhatta was born in 476CE in Patliputra in Magadha, (modern Patna) in Bihar. He was the great mathematician-astronomer from the classical age of Indian mathematics and Indian astronomy. He is the man who invented “0” and helped the world solving its many issues. It is believed that Aryabhatta was born in region between Narmada and Godavri of central India. But exactly nothing is known about his birth place.

Education
According to some researches and studies it was found that at some point of time, Aryabhatta went to Kusumapura for advanced studies and lived there. He studied both Hindu as well as Buddhist tradition there. It is believed that Aryabhatta might have been the head of the Nalanda University, as it had an astronomical observatory at the time. Aryabhatta set up an observatory at the Sun temple in Taregana, Bihar.

Career
Aryabhatta’s major work is comprises of Mathematics and Astronomy. Most of the Aryabhatta’s work can be known from Aryabhatiya. His work in mathematics and astronomy is extensively referred in Indian mathematic literature and able to be part of modern mathematics also. If we see the mathematical section of Aryabhatiya , we will see his work in arithmetic, algebra, plane trigonometry and spherical trigonometry. Along with these major sections of mathematics it also contains the work done by him in continued fraction, quadratic equations, sums-of-power series and sine tables.

The Aryabhatiya also contains description of various astronomy instruments invented by Aryabhatta like the gnomon (shanku-yantra), a shadow instrument (chhaya-yantra), possibly angle-measuring devices, semicircular and circular (dhanur-yantra / chakra-yantra), a cylindrical stick yasti-yantra, an umbrella-shaped device called the chhatra-yantra, and water clocks of at least two types, bow-shaped and cylindrical. He also described the Motion of Solar System, details of Eclipses, Sidereal Rotation periods and Heliocentrism.
It is also believed that some of the Aryabhatta’s work of that time is lost.

At the End
Aryabhatta passed away in 550 CE. He was 74 years at the time. But exact locations of his last period of life and whereabouts are still unknown to the world.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Maharishi sushrut first surgeon of the world

Maharishi Shushruta is a legendry scholar of the Indian medical science and founding father of surgery. 2600 Yrs ago Maharishi Shushruta together with his colleagues had conducted the variety of complex surgeries such as caesareans, artificial limbs, cataract, urinary stones, fractures, and most specially the plastic surgery. A famous book (Shalya Tantra) has been described by the Shushruta about all the surgical procedures. Shalya Tantra was later named as the Sushruta Samhita (have details about the ancient medical science of India, well known as the Ayurveda). Maharishi Shushruta is the author of Sushruta Samhita in Sanskrit language and had described all the amazing surgical procedures with the accuracy and curative efficacy. His great findings have become an essential component of the Indian culture. Maharishi Shushruta, a great sage, is commonly considered as the son of wise Visvamitra (According to the scholar’s, he was not the Visvamitra of the Vedic period). The father...

The science behind the great indian river GANGA

BACTERIOPHAGES AND THE MYSTERY OF THE GANGES Above: Ganges River, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India (Babasteve) Did you know?  Bacteriophages (or phages) are viruses that infect bacteria and replicate within them. The Ganges is a lifeline to millions of people in India and  the backbone of spiritual  life for the country’s Hindu majority.  Many believe the river is self-cleansing and has healing  powers. Indeed, its water has demonstrated bactericidal  activity (the ability to kill bacteria).  And although this mystery is still unfolding,  it appears to be related to  bacteriophages  (or phages).  And these viruses that infect and kill bacteria could  provide a useful alternative to antibiotics in the form  of  phage therapy . Map showing the course of the River Ganges,  as well as its major tributaries and distributaries. Known as the national river of India, the Gan...

ads here